Overview
BayWa r.e. Ireland Ltd. has received planning permission from Kilkenny County Council to develop a solar farm approximately 1 km south of Johnswell village, Co. Kilkenny. The solar farm will cover over 45 hectares and will include the development of a 38kV substation. The underground cable connection to the Kilkenny 110kV substation will be subject to a separate planning application.
At BayWa r.e. Ireland, we understand the importance of community engagement at every stage of a project’s construction, commissioning and operation. This page will be used to share project information and updates throughout the next phases of the project.
Site Location
Project Status
Kilderry Solar Farm’s planning application was granted on 15 October 2024. The planning decision can be accessed via the Kilkenny County Council planning website.
Indicative view from Johnswell Road north east of site at John’s Well
Potential Benefits
Benefits arising from the construction and operation of the proposed Kilderry Solar Farm include:
- Clean renewable energy for up to 7,400 homes, supporting the Irish government’s 2030 targets of 80% of renewable electricity;
- Opportunities for direct ecological benefits and biodiversity net gain through: Hedgerow planting and improved management, improving grasslands and introducing wildflowers, as well as improved soil conditions.
- Socio-economics: Local contracting opportunities for fencing, civil works, testing, and commissioning during construction. Operation and Management opportunities when the project is operational. Business rate payments will be made from the project to the local economy.
- Annual community benefit contribution: A guaranteed contribution will be paid by the project to the local community in line with the RESS community payment scheme.
Project Timeline
How does solar energy work?

Frequently Asked Questions
- How does a solar farm work?
Solar energy farms are ground mounted installations that range in size from 50 kilowatts to thousands of kilowatts. The solar panels are mounted onto a framing system which is installed on the ground. The solar panels use photovoltaic (PV) technology to convert daylight into electricity.
- Is a solar farm noisy?
There is some noise generated on site during the construction stage, but this is only for a short duration. There is no noise produced by the solar panels once operational. Due to the separation and positioning of the substation away from local dwellings, there will be no impact from the low-level noise emissions associated with the substation.
- Do solar panels work when it is cloudy?
Solar panels produce energy from daylight rather than sunlight, so they continue to produce electricity even when the weather is overcast.
- I've heard there can be glare from the solar panels?
There can be some glint and glare from the panels, but we design and locate them to reduce this to a negligible amount, taking the location of properties and the local landscape into consideration. A glint and glare report will be produced as part of the planning submission for the solar farm.
- Will the solar panels be visible from my house?
At a maximum of 3 m high, the PV panels are relatively low-lying in relation to features in the landscape. Although the panels will be occasionally visible as you move through the local area, the proposed development will be screened from most residential areas by topography and/or intervening vegetation. Enhancing the hedgerows throughout the site will also improve screening from local roads and villages.
- What is the process of building a solar energy farm?
We start with a site feasibility assessment, which has already identified this site as a suitable place for a solar farm. We then move into a consultation and surveying phase, where we gather information and opinions on the proposal. Among other things, we assess the environmental, visual and ecological impact of the site and consult with the local community, the council, and relevant public authorities. This information finalises the design and associated reports that are submitted with a planning application. The Local Authority will then follow their processes to determine the application, which concludes with permission either being granted or declined.
If permission is granted, there is then a period of time, between from six to twenty-four months, where the construction contracts are finalised before work on the site is ready to start.
- Is agricultural land taken out of use for the solar farm?
Yes, for the term of the lease but any land classed as agricultural that hosts a solar energy farm maintains its classification throughout the course of the lease. As the solar panel foundations only cover a small surface of the land, it can still be used for some agricultural purposes, such as grazing. After the lease, BayWa r.e. will decommission the solar farm and return the land to the farmer in its original condition. Usually, this means that the land will have better soil quality than before, as it has not been impacted by intensive farming practices or treated with pesticides or fertilisers for several decades.